What is the danger of smoking, the effect of tobacco and cigarettes on the body of men, women and children.

The words "cigarette" and "health" are incompatible, and the consequences can be the most irreversible, and a person of any age should know about the dangers of smoking. Nicotine is a powerful poison that gradually destroys the cells of the bronchopulmonary system, and then the whole body. Therefore, considering the enormous harm of smoking, it is important to finally get rid of this destructive addiction and take a number of preventive measures for the final removal of toxic substances.

what is smoking

This bad habit is a global problem of our time, because it is rapidly becoming "younger" from year to year. The number of smoking men is constantly increasing, and the female body is often shaped by such a deadly addiction. Tobacco smoking is equated with alcohol addiction, since inIn both cases a person can die from fatal diseases. In recent years, many people have recognized this problem and quit smoking, but the younger generation still strives to "try everything".

How many harmful substances are in a cigarette

Useful information for heavy smokers: A cigarette contains around 4, 000 chemical compounds, 40 of which are harmful toxins. These are carbon dioxide, arsenic, nicotine, cyanide, benzapyrene, formaldehyde, carbon monoxide, hydrocyanic acid. After involuntary inhalation of tobacco smoke (this applies to the health of passive smokers), pathological processes that provoke radioactive substances such as polonium, lead, bismuth also predominate in the body. This chemical composition offers only the harm of tobacco.

What is harmful smoking

The chemicals in cigarettes can be deadly to humans if left in the body over a long period of time. Thousands of people die each year from destructive addictions at a relatively young age, and even more are vulnerable to chronic cough, bronchitis, obstructive pulmonary disease, and other diseases with unforeseen clinical consequences. Therefore, it is important to treat tobacco addiction and the consequences of its prevalence in a person's life in a timely manner.

broken cigarette and the harm of smoking

The harm of smoking to the human body

With prolonged exposure to nicotine, all internal organs and systems suffer, since in smokers the blood is not enriched with oxygen, but with toxic substances. This pathological condition favors atherosclerosis and becomes the main cause of most cardiovascular diseases. However, health problems do not end there, the presence of addiction contributes to a decrease in intellectual abilities, and not only.

For men

The first step is to remember that nicotine can affect the potency of the stronger sex. Men who smoke for a long time do everything they can to overcome erectile dysfunction before the age of 40. For a full life and an active representative of the stronger sex, this is a tragedy, so you should not bring your own body to the appearance of these pathologies. In addition to heart disease, health problems can also include:

  • Chronic bronchitis;
  • Lung infection;
  • BPH;
  • lack of oxygen in the tissues (hypoxia);
  • Tuberculosis;
  • progressive retinal dystrophy;
  • decreased visual acuity, hearing;
  • deterioration in the appearance and texture of the skin;
  • aggravation of nervous diseases;
  • chronic cough;
  • gradual yellowing, destruction of tooth enamel;
  • malignant tumors.

For women

These pathologies are partially characteristic of the female body when the fair sex smokes. Nicotine in high concentration causes a chronic form of bronchitis, emphysema, does not exclude the presence of diagnosed infertility. Smoking kills gradually, but first it invalidates a woman. If we talk about respiratory diseases, nicotine is not limited to such a pathological process. Cigarettes harm the body in a big way, and here are the clinical pictures that appear:

  • Nicotine contributes to miscarriages in early pregnancy;
  • the presence of a persistent cough of a smoker becomes the norm of everyday life;
  • Smoking increases the risk of heart attack, stroke of cerebral vessels;
  • negative effects extend to the skin, contributing to its aging;
  • there is a change in the timbre of the voice, constantly worried about dry cough;
  • Smoking can lead to lung cancer;
  • Nicotine can cause deep depression;
  • Smoking causes relapsing mental disorders;
  • pathologically narrow the vessels of the stomach under the influence of nicotine, peristalsis is disturbed;
  • Cigarettes cause serious damage to the structure of nails, hair and teeth.
Appearance of a smoker and a non-smoker

For the child's body

Teenagers are also "trying cigarettes" and don't understand how they might suffer from the negative effects of nicotine in the future. Smoking increases the risk of developing chronic diseases, and the health consequences can be the most irreparable - death from lung cancer at a relatively young age. Alcohol consumption and smoking cause the following pathologies in adolescents:

  • a cigarette reduces intellectual abilities, significantly inhibits psychomotor functions;
  • the consequences of cigarette smoking for a student are associated with a risk of diseases of the cardiovascular and respiratory systems;
  • the harm of cigarettes becomes the main cause of cancer, the formation of tumors not only in the bronchopulmonary system;
  • When a teenager becomes addicted to such a drug, the consequences affect the physical and mental state.
  • bad habits disrupt metabolism, increase body weight and contribute to the development of obesity.

diseases caused by smoking

In order to appreciate how smoking affects the human body, it is important to be aware of all the existing diagnoses that a smoker may face personally at a young age. Less, but also noticeable damage from smoking hookahs. If a person smokes constantly, he must understand that the following chronic diseases can overtake him with the most unexpected clinical result:

  • Chronic bronchitis;
  • emphysema of the lungs;
  • malignant tumor of the lungs;
  • vascular atherosclerosis;
  • Heart attack;
  • obliterating endarteritis;
  • impotence and frigidity;
  • pulmonary thromboembolism;
  • congenital malformations of the child;
  • extensive pathologies of the digestive tract;
  • diagnosed infertility;
  • Lung infection.

crayfish

Smoking is harmful to health and colossal. Nicotine with prolonged exposure provokes cell mutations and promotes the formation of malignant neoplasms. The problem is exacerbated by the genetic predisposition to such pathologies. Oncology ends in death, and a person can die at a young age. The disease brings physical torment and mental suffering, and the pathological process cannot always be stopped. It is therefore important to explain to the child early on why smoking is harmful.

The harm of smoking to others

Quitting bad habits is not only good for your health but also good for others. The harm from cigarette smoking is felt by bystanders and close relatives who are in regular contact with a heavy smoker. Nicotine in tobacco smoke causes an increase in heart rate, abnormal heart rhythms, coughing and even severe asthma attacks. If you are confronted with secondhand smoke, you should pay special attention to the following:

  • risk of spontaneous miscarriage (in smoking pregnant women);
  • reduced fertility;
  • depressed state;
  • redness, eye irritation;
  • dry throat, sweat;
  • coughing fits, choking fits;
  • drop in performance.
Smoking and its health risks

consequences

The harm of smoking is already evident after the first cigarette, as a sore throat, an unpleasant odor and dry mucous membranes appear in the throat. This is just the beginning, in the future changes in the body can become irreversible. Here's what heavy smokers should pay special attention to:

  • increase in the concentration of fatty acids and cholesterol in the blood;
  • increased risk of sudden death;
  • development of cardiac ischemia in women;
  • increased risk of atherosclerosis.

death

Statistics say that up to 3, 000 people of all ages die from secondhand smoke every year. When a child has parents who smoke, about 2, 700 newborns and infants die from sudden death syndrome. From extensive pathologies of the myocardium and cardiovascular system, up to 62 thousand people die annually. The facts gathered are not comforting, so it is important to always remember such shocking statistics before lighting another cigarette.